“PCOS Management: Effective Lifestyle, Diet, and Treatment Options for Hormonal Balance
Introduction Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder affecting women of reproductive age. It is characterized by irregular menstrual cycles, excess androgen (male hormone) levels, and polycystic ovaries. PCOS can also be associated with weight gain, acne, excessive hair growth, infertility, and metabolic problems like insulin resistance. Although PCOS cannot be cured, it can be effectively managed with a combination of lifestyle changes, medications, and long-term health monitoring. Goals of PCOS Management Regulate menstrual cycles Reduce symptoms of excess androgens (acne, hirsutism) Improve fertility when pregnancy is desired Manage weight and insulin resistance Prevent long-term complications such as diabetes and heart disease 1. Lifestyle Modification (First-Line Management) Lifestyle changes are the cornerstone of PCOS management. Healthy Diet Prefer low glycemic index (GI) foods (whole grains, vegetables, fruits) Reduce refined sug...